[sub-project] Perfect cuboid

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Zak
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#205 Ungelesener Beitrag von Zak » 13.09.2018 01:52

x3mEn
Hi!
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x3mEn
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#206 Ungelesener Beitrag von x3mEn » 13.09.2018 20:58

Try
b = 1443
c = 1800
d = 1595
e = 1924
f = 2307
g = 2405
and check (5) and (6):

2405 = sqrt(1595^2 + 1800^2) — true
1924 = sqrt(1595^2 + (1800^2 - 1443^2)) — true

x^2 = c^2 - b^2 = 1800^2 - 1443^2 = 1157751
x = sqrt(1157751) = 3*sqrt(128639) ∉ Z
and I don't see any reason why x should be necessarily integer, there are infinitely many examples when (b, c, d, e, f, g) are integers, and (5), (6) and even b^2+c^2 = f^2 (7) expressions are true too.

Zak
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#207 Ungelesener Beitrag von Zak » 14.09.2018 07:36

x3mEn
I know about this cases, when sum of square of integer and integer is a square of integer, but you didn't anderstand to me.
The expression c^2+b^2i^2=x^2=c^2-b^2, where i^2=-1 is a triple. When we introduced the integer coefficient (-1) into the integer values expression c^2+b^2=f^2, there was no reason to make X non-integer. What made X become non-integer? Nothing. And then we'll see complex value and the integer value of the face diagonal the same time: e=sqrt(d^2+(c^2+b^2i^2)). And now also there this no reason to change integer values over non-integers: x=sqrt(f^2-2b^2)=sqrt(c^2+b^2i^2), but it's impossible!

x3mEn
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#208 Ungelesener Beitrag von x3mEn » 15.09.2018 14:16

Zak hat geschrieben:x3mEn
there was no reason to make X non-integer. What made X become non-integer? Nothing.
You muss "could" and "should".
Yes, theoretically X could be integer, but does it should be? No.
At least until you (or someone else) prove that it shoud.

x3mEn
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#209 Ungelesener Beitrag von x3mEn » 15.09.2018 14:51

It seems like you try to prove
if c^2+b^2=f^2 for integer c, b and f, than c^2-b^2 must be a full square of integer X, because "there was no reason to make X non-integer".
This is a complete nonsense.
X could be integer or real, depends on.
The question is equal to solution of the system of Diophantine equations
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
a^2 - b^2 = d^2

Zak
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#210 Ungelesener Beitrag von Zak » 22.09.2018 23:19

x3mEn
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#211 Ungelesener Beitrag von x3mEn » 24.09.2018 20:59

When the Pythagorean triple has m^2-n^2 > 2mn then a = 2mn, b = m^2-n^2 and all your "strong" proof falls down.

Zak
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#212 Ungelesener Beitrag von Zak » 24.09.2018 23:24

x3mEn
The variables a, b, c are interchangeable and the proof is valid in the invariant. You are not right. Are you still searching?

x3mEn
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#213 Ungelesener Beitrag von x3mEn » 25.09.2018 07:26

Lets
(a, b, c) = (44, 117, 240)
(d, e, f) = (125, 244, 267)

a^2 + b^2 = d^2
a^2 + c^2 = e^2
b^2 + c^2 = f^2

44^2 + 117^2 = 125^2
44^2 + 240^2 = 244^2
117^2 + 240^2 = 267^2

(44, 117, 125) is a primitive Pythagorian triple and can be expressed by (m, n) as
m = 11, n = 2
m^2 - n^2 = 11^2 - 2^2 = 117 = b
2*m*n = 2*13*4 = 44 = a
m^2 + n^2 = 11^2 + 2^2 = 125 = d

As far as you express 2g^2 as a sum of d^2 + e^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 125^2 + 244^2 + 117^2 + 240^2
, you cannot arbitrarily change b to a (117 to 44) just because a=2mn.
When you swap values of a and b you also have to swap values of e and f:
2g^2 = d^2 + f^2 + a^2 + c^2 = 125^2 + 267^2 + 44^2 + 240^2

(a, b, c) = (117, 44, 240)
(d, e, f) = (125, 267, 244)

117^2 + 44^2 = 125^2 = d^2
117^2 + 240^2 = 267^2 = e^2
44^2 + 240^2 = 240^2 = f^2

2g^2 = d^2 + e^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 125^2 + 267^2 + 44^2 + 240^2
2g^2 = d^2 + f^2 + a^2 + c^2 = 125^2 + 244^2 + 117^2 + 240^2

Zak
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#214 Ungelesener Beitrag von Zak » 01.10.2018 20:52

x3mEn hat geschrieben:Lets
(44, 117, 125) is a primitive Pythagorian triple and can be expressed by (m, n) as
m = 11, n = 2
m^2 - n^2 = 11^2 - 2^2 = 117 = b
2*m*n = 2*13*4 = 44 = a
You've got a mistake.
For your case all be the same:
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As I said, the proof is true for the invariant.
Are you still searching?

x3mEn
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#215 Ungelesener Beitrag von x3mEn » 02.10.2018 10:11

Yes, I've got a mistake.
m = 11, n = 2
2*m*n = 2*11*2 = 44 = a
So, it nothing changes.
All other sentences remain the same: you cannot arbitrarily swap values of b to a without swap values of e and f.

Zak
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Re: [sub-project] Perfect cuboid

#216 Ungelesener Beitrag von Zak » 02.10.2018 16:36

x3mEn hat geschrieben:you cannot arbitrarily swap values of b to a without swap values of e and f.
I see no obstacles. I don't understand what you mean. I showed to you analogically proof for case when a=2mn b=m^2-n^2 either a=m^2-n^2 b=2mn.

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